Mathura – Exploring Sacred Mathura

Mathura, located in the state of Uttar Pradesh in India, is a city steeped in mythology and history, especially revered by Hindus as the birthplace of Lord Krishna. Here are some of the key highlights and attractions of Mathura:

1. Krishna Janmasthan Temple Complex (Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple): This is the main temple in Mathura, marking the spot believed to be the birthplace of Lord Krishna. The temple complex includes the prison cell where Krishna is said to have been born.
2. Vishram Ghat: One of the main ghats along the Yamuna River in Mathura, Vishram Ghat is believed to be where Lord Krishna rested after defeating the tyrant king, Kansa. Pilgrims take holy dips here and participate in evening aarti ceremonies.
3. Dwarkadhish Temple: Dedicated to Lord Krishna, this temple is an important pilgrimage site in Mathura. It features intricate carvings and architectural elements typical of North Indian temple architecture.
4. Gita Mandir: This temple is adorned with beautifully painted scenes from the Bhagavad Gita, an ancient Hindu scripture. It attracts devotees and tourists alike who come to admire the artistic depiction of the sacred verses.
5. Mathura Museum: Also known as the Government Museum, this museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts dating back to the Gupta and Kushan periods. It includes sculptures, coins, paintings, and artifacts related to Lord Krishna.
6. Kusum Sarovar: Located near Govardhan Hill, Kusum Sarovar is a historic reservoir surrounded by sandstone ghats. It is believed to be where Radha and the gopis (cowherd girls) would collect flowers for Lord Krishna.
7. Vrindavan: Just a short distance from Mathura, Vrindavan is another significant pilgrimage site associated with Lord Krishna. It’s known for its numerous temples, including the famous Banke Bihari Temple and ISKCON temple.
8. Barsana and Nandgaon: These nearby villages are associated with Krishna’s playful activities with Radha and the gopis. Barsana is known for its Lathmar Holi festival, where women playfully beat men with sticks during Holi celebrations.
9. Braj Parikrama: Embark on the Braj Parikrama, a pilgrimage route that covers various sacred sites associated with Lord Krishna’s life and pastimes. This includes visiting temples, ghats, and villages around Mathura and Vrindavan.
10. Festivals: Experience the vibrant festivals celebrated in Mathura, such as Janmashtami (Krishna’s birthday), Holi (the festival of colors), and Radha Ashtami, which attract devotees and tourists from all over the world.